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Occupational Therapy as a Career
Occupational therapists’ expertise lies in their knowledge of human occupation and how engaging
in occupations can be used to impact human performance and the effects of disease and disability. Since engaging in occupation includes emotional aspects as well as the physically observable aspects of performance, occupational therapists approach their interactions with clients from a holistic perspective that addresses the physical, cognitive, psychosocial and contextual aspects of performance.
Occupational therapists direct their interventions toward helping individuals engage in meaningful occupations that contribute to their health, well-being and life satisfaction. By linking the ability of individuals to perform daily life activities with meaningful occupations, occupational therapists promote the individual’s participation in desired roles and life situations in the home, school, workplace and community.
Occupational therapists assist individuals in identifying goals and performing the activities needed to function in their home, school, community or work environments. By restoring, reinforcing, or enhancing an individual’s ability to perform daily activities, occupational therapists help that person adapt to limitations or reshape their lives to become more productive and meaningful. By addressing problems that threaten individuals’ quality of life, occupational therapists promote and maintain health, diminish or correct pathology, facilitate satisfaction and develop abilities to perform tasks essential to productive living.
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Occupational Therapy at Maryville University
Maryville University awards a Master of Occupational Therapy (MOT) degree upon completion of the four-calendar year program that includes three summer sessions and six months of professional internship. Through academic and fieldwork experiences, students gain the knowledge, skills and clinical reasoning strategies needed for entry-level practice as occupational therapists. Additionally, students are expected to achieve and maintain acceptable levels of professional behavior that are an integral part of clinical practice.
The occupational therapy curriculum provides a strong base of liberal arts and sciences with emphasis on the physical and social sciences. Coursework during the first two academic years focuses predominantly on liberal arts and sciences but include some introductory occupational therapy courses. The third and fourth years are composed entirely of occupational therapy coursework including fieldwork experiences in a variety of health care and community settings. During the second semester students complete Level II fieldwork. Fieldwork placements may be assigned anywhere in the United States and are offered as two 12-week placements.
The Occupational Therapy Program is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE) of the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA), located at 4720 Montgomery Lane, P.O. Box 31220 Bethesda, MD 20824 (telephone number: (301) 652-AOTA). Graduation from an ACOTE accredited program is required to sit for the National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy (NBCOT). Having been charged with or convicted of a felony; having any professional license, registration or certificate revoked, suspended or subject to probationary conditions; or being found to have committed negligence, malpractice, recklessness or willful or intentional misconduct may result in the graduate being barred from sitting for the certification examination. The graduate will be an Occupational Therapist, Registered (OTR) after successful completion of the exam. The total number of graduates who passed the certification exam in 2005-2007 was 54 out of 61 first time new graduates, which is an 89% pass rate. During that time the Program had 64 graduates. Most states require licensure to practice. However, attainment of state licenses is usually based on the results of the NBCOT Certification Examination.
Health and Other Special Requirements
The following requirements must be met prior to participating in required Level I and Level II fieldwork:
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Annual physical exam |
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Immunization |
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Measles/Rubeola, Mumps, Rubella (MMR)
and Polio |
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Varicella or documentation of a positive Varicella
titer |
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Tetanus, Diphtheria and Acellular Pertussis
vaccination within 2 years of fieldwork |
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Hepatitis B
Vaccine Series or Declination (Students may not be able to
go to certain fieldwork sites if they do not receive the
vaccine) |
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Flu Vaccine
recommended |
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Annual 2-Step PPD Tuberculin
Test |
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Current Adult, Child and
Infant CPR certification |
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Current First Aid
certification |
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Proof of Health Insurance |
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Urine Drug Screen |
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Criminal Record Background
check |
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Malpractice insurance |
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Any additional requirements
that may arise |
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Signed release of information forms to allow Criminal Record Background Check, Urine Drug Screen, health and other pertinent data to be provided to the Clinical Education Program and to facilities where the student completes fieldwork experiences. |
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| Progression in the
Occupational Therapy Program |
| The following requirements must be met for students to
remain in good standing in the Program. |
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1. |
Maintain required semester and cumulative GPAs:
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a. |
While completing undergraduate courses (100-400 level) students must achieve a minimum 2.7 GPA each semester and maintain a minimum cumulative GPA of 2.7. When a student fails to achieve a semester GPA of at least 2.7 or maintain a cumulative GPA of at least 2.7, the student will be placed on Occupational Therapy Program academic probation for the following semester. At the end of one semester on probation, if the student achieves a semester and cumulative GPA of 2.7 or better, the probation will be removed. If the student achieves a semester or cumulative GPA of less than 2.7 the student will be dismissed from the Occupational Therapy Program.
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b. |
While completing graduate courses (500+ level) students must achieve a minimum 3.0 GPA each semester and maintain a minimum cumulative GPA of 3.0. When a student fails to achieve a semester GPA of at least 3.0 or maintain a cumulative GPA of at least 3.0, the student will be placed on Occupational Therapy Program academic probation for the following semester. At the end of one semester on probation, if the student achieves a semester and cumulative GPA of 3.0 or better, the probation will be removed. If the student achieves a semester or cumulative GPA of less than 3.0 the student will be dismissed from the Occupational Therapy Program.
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2. |
Earn no less than a “C” (“C-“is not acceptable) in all required courses. Students earning below a “C” in any required course will not be allowed to progress to subsequent coursework until the course is retaken when it is next offered and passed with a C or better grade. Courses may be repeated only once.
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3. |
Achieve and maintain satisfactory levels of professional behaviors each semester in the areas of time management, organization, engagement in academic and fieldwork experiences, self-directed learning, reasoning/problem solving, written communication, initiative, observation skills, participation in the education process, verbal communication/interpersonal skills, professional boundaries and use of professional terminology. Failing to achieve expected levels of professional behavior will delay scheduling of fieldwork experiences and may result in the student being placed on probation or being terminated from the Program.
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4. |
Maintain full-time enrollment status (12 credit hours minimum) in courses taken for letter grades (not pass/fail).
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5. |
Comply with University Academic Integrity Policy and Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics.
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6. |
Successful completion of all general education requirements by the Spring semester of the 3rd year in the Occupational Therapy Program.
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7. |
Pass background checks and urine drug screen. Failure to pass either of these screenings may result in dismissal from the Occupational Therapy Program.
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8. |
Successful completion of all required courses prior to enrollment in Level II fieldwork.
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9. |
Successful completion of all Level II fieldwork prior to enrollment in courses for the final summer session.
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10. |
All academic and fieldwork requirements must be completed within four calendar years after beginning the second year of the Occupational Therapy Program. |
Fees for the Occupational Therapy Program
Students also can expect to pay additional expenses associated with the experiential portion of the program such professional attire for fieldwork, lab fees for selected courses, fieldwork required insurance coverage, health tests, CPR & First Aid certification, immunizations, background checks, drug screens and living and transportation expenses during fieldwork. Other expenses include AOTA membership and textbooks that tend to be expensive but are used across the Program and as professional references once in the field.
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Occupational therapy is a challenging profession that provides services to individuals of all ages in a variety of health care and community settings. Occupational therapists often work in institutional settings such as hospitals, rehabilitation centers and school systems as members of interdisciplinary teams. While many occupational therapists continue to work in these settings, occupational therapists are also working with community businesses and agencies to bring occupational therapy services to a variety of places where people live, play and work. These include: community-based health care systems (home care), corporate environments, physicians’ offices, correctional institutions, hospice programs, specialized day care and day treatment programs, residences for persons with developmental or mental health disabilities and retirement communities.
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Master
in Occupational Therapy (MOT)
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Students must successfully complete curriculum requirements (academic coursework and fieldwork) prior to graduation. All courses and curriculum requirements are subject to change. A curriculum planning guide is available from the Program office for proper sequencing of all courses. Course prerequisites must be met to advance to higher level courses.
| First Year (FALL) |
Credit Hours |
| BIOL 101 Human Anatomy & Physiology I |
4 |
| ENG 101 Composition: Theme Writing |
3 |
| INTD 101
First Year Experience |
3 |
| MATH 115/116 Contemp Math/Intermediate
Algebra |
3 |
| OCTH 200 Introduction to OT |
3 |
| Semester Credit
Hours |
16 |
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| First Year (SPRING) |
Credit Hours |
| BIOL 102 Human Anatomy & Physiology II |
4 |
| ENG 104 Composition:
The Essay |
3 |
| OCTH 220 Human Occupation |
3 |
| SOC 101/102 Sociology |
3 |
| PSYC 101 General Psychology |
3 |
| OCTH 215 Medical Terminology for OT |
2 |
| Semester Credit
Hours |
18 |
**Students with transfer
credits do not need to take INTD 101 First Year Experience but
will need three credit hours of speech communications
transferred or take Speech 110.
| Second Year (FALL) |
Credit Hours |
| BIOL 300 Human Gross
Anatomy I |
4 |
| HIST US History/Government |
3 |
| OCTH 310 Foundations of Occupational Therapy |
4 |
| PSYC 254 Human Develop thru Lifespan |
3 |
| PSYC 341 Understanding Statistical Inference |
4 |
| Semester Credit
Hours |
18 |
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| Second Year
(SPRING) |
Credit Hours |
| BIOL 301 Human Gross
Anatomy II |
4 |
| OCTH 305 Conditions
Affecting Occ. Performance |
3 |
| OCTH 315 Theory of OT |
3 |
| PSYC 321 Abnormal Psychology |
3 |
| PSYC 342
Research Methods |
4 |
| Semester Credit
Hours |
17 |
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| Second Year
(SUMMER) |
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 390 Neuorscience |
4 |
| OCTH 325 OT Practice
Skills |
3 |
| Summer Credit Hours |
7 |
| Third Year (FALL) |
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 403
Professional Growth & Development |
3 |
| OCTH 430 Movement
Analysis & Occupation |
4 |
| HUM Humanities Elective |
3 |
| OCTH 510 Evaluation I |
4 |
| OCTH 590
Occupational Intervention I |
4 |
| Semester Credit
Hours |
18 |
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| Third Year (SPRING)
|
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 520 Therapeutic Adapt Enabling Occ |
3 |
| OCTH 504
Professional Competency |
3 |
| OCTH 525 Adjunctive & Enabling Methods in OT |
4 |
| OCTH 600
Occupational Intervention II |
4 |
| OCTH 601
Occupational Intervention III |
4 |
| Semester Credit
Hours |
18 |
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| Third Year (SUMMER)
|
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 595 OT Research and Data Analysis
Methods |
3 |
| OCTH 603 Evidence-Based
Practice - Study Design Proposal Development |
3 |
| Summer Credit Hours |
6 |
| Fourth
Year (FALL) |
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 500
Group Processes & Counseling |
3 |
| OCTH 602 OT Management &
Administration |
4 |
| OCTH 604 Community Practice |
3 |
| OCTH 605 Practice Seminar |
3 |
| OCTH 606 Professional Readiness |
3 |
| OCTH 623 Evidence-based
Practice-Data Collection |
2 |
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Semester Credit Hours |
18 |
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| Fourth
Year (SPRING) |
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 610 Level II Fieldwork/A |
8 |
| OCTH 611 Level II Fieldwork/B |
8 |
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Semester Credit Hours |
16 |
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| Fourth
Year (SUMMER) |
Credit Hours |
| OCTH 643
Evidence-based Practice - Reporting
Results of Clinical Research |
2 |
| OCTH 650
Advanced Practice Seminar |
3 |
| OCTH 660 Leadership and Ethics |
3 |
| Summer
Credit Hours |
8 |
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